The
Aalborg Øst-area
The purpose of "Kvarterløft" (Urban Regeneration)
in Aalborg Øst:
- A coherent town
- A green town
- A democratic town
- Exciting housing environments of a high standard
- Better conditions for children and young people
- Life in the culture culture in life
- A dynamic economic life
Contact:
Kvarterværkstedet
Project assistant, Vibeke Foltmann
Sebbersundvej 2A
9220 Aalborg Øst
Tel: +45 98 15 75 79
Fax: +45 98 15 22 59
Homepage: www.kvarterloeft9220.dk
E-mail: kvartervaerksted@kvarterloeft9220.dk
Description of the area.
Aalborg Øst (Aalborg East) is a young district, which
was devised and planned in the middle of the 1960s.
Aalborg had growing pains and it was decided to give its residents
the opportunity to move out of their small two-room flats
and into large, light and spacious flats in green surroundings.
It was before the municipal reform of 1970, so Aalborg only
had the option of expanding in one direction namely
East. Large undeveloped areas situated between four old villages
were situated there.
Aalborg Øst was built 6-8 kilometres from the town centre
of Aalborg on a bare field. The district was thoroughly planned.
There was a clear physical separation between industry, non-profit
housing, areas designated for detached houses, institutions
etc. and there was plenty of room in the new district - approx.
30 square kilometres of which, however, only 800 ha. were
itilised in connection with residential housing. This provided
a good opportunity for the laying out of large green areas
for recreational purposes.
The predominant type of housing is of a two-storeyed, non-profit
nature. Along with a number of courtyard houses, the districts
non-profit dwellings now make up 66% of the built-up area.
The detached houses, including the four old villages, make
up 25% while the remaining built-up area basically consists
of three halls of residence. (The university is also situated
in Aalborg Øst)
The traffic structure
To ensure that the traffic runs smoothly, large through-roads
for car traffic have been built, and pathway systems, which
do not cross the main traffic roads at the same level, have
been provided for cyclists and pedestrians. Both the non-profit
housing area and the area designated for detached houses are
characterised by their independant locations - in fact, they
are only connected by foot and cycle paths. In many ways,
the main traffic roads function as barriers between the built-up
areas.
Industry, trade and service trade
At the far east/north-east and western areas of the district
respectively, large trade and industrial areas are situated.
To the south, Aalborg University and a number of administrative
firms are situated. This means that there are many jobs in
Aalborg Øst, but most of the employees commute from outside
the area.
Only very few of the many jobs in the district lie within
the trade and service branches. There is not a commercial
life in Aalborg Øst, which adequately reflects and services
the districts almost 15000 inhabitants. In Aalborg Øst,
the trade and service branches are made up of a few doctors
and dentists, one huge and 3-4 smaller supermarkets/all-night
shops, three takeaways, one pub, two financial institutions,
one post office and one chemist. This is one of the reasons
why the district does not function as independantly but rather
as an appendage to the town of Aalborg.
Schools, institutions etc.
Aalborg Øst contains 15 day-care centres, three schools
including after-school recreation centres and three leisure
centres/youth clubs. In addition to this, there are one nursing
home with attached housing for the elderly and 22 protected
dwellings for the physically handicapped and mentally ill.
There are also two day-centres for the mentally ill with a
total of 27 places.
Leisure-time activities.
There are sports centres connected to two of the schools
in the area, which are also used by local sports people outside
school hours. In the north-eastern part of Aalborg Øst, "AaBs"
training centre and football grounds are situated. However,
the latter facilities are not really active in the sporting
life of the area. In spring 1999, a football ground with an
attached handball ground was opened in the south-west of the
district.
Apart from the local library, the district contains a local
culture and association house called "Trekanten"
(The Triangle). Besides a fitness centre, it holds various
workshops, meeting rooms and a hall with room for 200 people.
"Trekanten" arranges exhibitions, concerts, lectures
and other cultural activities and it acts as a base for a
large number of the areas associations. Several of the
housing associations have community centres in connection
with their individual branches - there is a village hall in
one of the villages and a large parish hall in the other.
Aalborg University also contains various facilities which,
by appointment, can be used by local residents for events
and activities.
The area covers two old parishes and therefore has two village
churches. The districts population is unevenly distributed
in relation to the positions of the two churches. This means
that one parish numbers 12,500 parishioners and the other
only 2,000.
Problems and resources
There are many children and young people and relatively
few elderly people in the district compared to the municipality
of Aalborg as a whole. Just under 60% of the housing stock
is non-profit housing and the make up of residents reflects
this. This reveals itself in a marked over representation
of single parents and residents of non-Danish origins. Furthermore,
there is a concentration of refugee families in Aalborg Øst.
This group makes up 7-8% of the districts residents.
many are refugees from Somalia.
In spite of the fact that Aalborg Øst also includes some
fairly large areas designated for detached houses, the average
income in Aalborg Øst is below the municipalitys average.
However, this is due to great income differences between the
non-profit housing areas and the areas designated for detached
houses.
The districts employment profile differs from the picture
that emerges from Aalborg as a whole. Furthermore, far more
people receive cash benefits and early retirement pensions
in Aalborg Øst than in Aalborg as a whole. Moreover, the amount
of frequently changing residents in the area is much higher
in the district than in the municipality as a whole.
There is a fairly rich association life in the area, with
70 associations registered with activities in Aalborg Øst.
For instance, various sports clubs, several scouts associations,
pensioners clubs and a local history association. The
associations contributes to giving Aalborg Øst its own identity.
The residents in the four small villages in the area have
their own local identity which is connected to the villages,
but apart form that, the area cannot be said to be marked
by a strong sense of community.
The "modern" targeted planning of Aalborg Øst has
among other things meant that there are large open spaces
between the individual housing branches and one single "park"
in the district. However, the quality and utilisation of these
large green areas could be improved.